Economic relations between Greece and China are showing renewed momentum in 2026, with Greek exports to the world’s second-largest economy posting a sharp increase, Chinese investment interest remaining resilient and tourism emerging as one of the most promising areas for bilateral cooperation.
That is according to the Beijing Office for Economic and Commercial Affairs’ 2025 Annual Report, which points to developments that support a more optimistic outlook despite Greece’s large trade deficit with China.
Greek exports jump 68%
Bilateral trade between Greece and China exceeded 7.18 billion euros in 2025. Greek exports to China rose 68.1% to 697.2 million euros, up from 414.6 million euros in 2024. Meanwhile, imports from China declined 6.6% to 6.48 billion euros.
As a result, Greece’s trade deficit with China narrowed by around 740 million, marking a significant improvement after years of steady widening.
Petroleum products drive export growth
Petroleum products were the main driver of export growth, with shipments reaching 279 million, up 1,972% from a year earlier. The category now accounts for 40% of Greece’s total exports to China.
Pharmaceutical products ranked second, with exports of 102.7 million euros, up 44%, highlighting the growing competitiveness of Greece’s pharmaceutical industry in the Chinese market.
They were followed by marble (77.5 million), precious metal ores (74.6 million) and copper products (21.8 million).
The report also identifies strong…
